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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*Abuc?-ka face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 husband, old man 2 foster-mother 3 elder sister 4 uncle face="Times New Roman Star"1 муж, старик 2 кормилица 3 старшая сестра 4 дядя face="Times New Roman Star"avyc?g|a, abuc?g|a 1, abuc?qa 2 (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"avyc?g|a 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"abus? 3 dial. face="Times New Roman Star"abus?qa, awucqa 1 dial. (Sib.) face="Times New Roman Star"abus?qa, avus?qa 4 (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"apsax, apc?ax, Koib. abysqa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"aps?yj 1, aps?aq 'bear' face="Times New Roman Star"aps?yjaq 1; 'bear' face="Times New Roman Star"obas?ka face="Times New Roman Star"as?aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"as?yn/aq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 dial. face="Times New Roman Star"abys?qa 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 60-61, EDT 6, Егоров 274-275, Федотов II 282, Аникин 72. Chuv. is not quite regular and may be an early loanword from Tat. Formally the Turk. word may be derived from *aba 'elder in the mother's line' (+ dimin. -c?).
face="Times New Roman Star"*ba:kana face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 sheep skin 2 lamb 3 baby face="Times New Roman Star"1 овечья шкура 2 ягненок 3 ребенок face="Times New Roman Star"bag|an 1, (dial.) bag|alak, bag|nak 1, bag|ana 3 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 (R ) face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 (Khor.) face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|lan, bag|ylan 'lamb that has stopped suckling', bag|yldyr 'wild lamb, 1-year-old mountain goat' face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ana 2 face="Times New Roman Star"bag|lan 'a well-fed early lamb' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 55, Лексика 390. The Kypchak form bag|lan 'lamb' has hardly anything to do with Tat., Kaz. baqlan 'cormorant' (despite TMN 2, 298, Аникин 112).
face="Times New Roman Star"*orman face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"forest face="Times New Roman Star"лес face="Times New Roman Star"orman (OUygh. late) face="Times New Roman Star"orman face="Times New Roman Star"urman face="Times New Roman Star"orman (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"o.rman face="Times New Roman Star"ormon (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"vъw|rman face="Times New Roman Star"ormon face="Times New Roman Star"orman face="Times New Roman Star"orman face="Times New Roman Star"urman face="Times New Roman Star"orman face="Times New Roman Star"orman face="Times New Roman Star"orman face="Times New Roman Star"orma"n face="Times New Roman Star"orman face="Times New Roman Star"ДТС 371, ЭСТЯ 1, 472-473.
face="Times New Roman Star"*bo:r- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of plant or tree face="Times New Roman Star"вид дерева или растения face="Times New Roman Star"bo:rz?|aq 'эфедра' face="Times New Roman Star"borsuq 'yew' face="Times New Roman Star"boru: 'хвощ' face="Times New Roman Star"boruq 'small reed'
face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)ar-k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 house 2 home, household face="Times New Roman Star"1 постройка, здание 2 дом, имущество face="Times New Roman Star"barq 1, 2 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"barq 1, 2 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"bark 2 face="Times New Roman Star"barq 2 (Sangl. , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"barq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"bary 'fence' face="Times New Roman Star"baru 'fence' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 359-360, VEWT 63, 66, ЭСТЯ II 62. Bark is traditionally linked with ba:r 'there is', bary 'belongings', but cf. the Az. word which can be hardly explained in this way.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kaj- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to pay respect face="Times New Roman Star"относиться уважительно face="Times New Roman Star"qaj- (Yenis., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"qaj- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kajyr- face="Times New Roman Star"xaj- face="Times New Roman Star"xaj de:r 'to still, pacify' face="Times New Roman Star"qajys?- face="Times New Roman Star"qajys- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 674, ЭСТЯ 5, 194.
face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)a:(j)nat face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"flap (of door), wall (of yurt) face="Times New Roman Star"створка (двери), стена (юрты) face="Times New Roman Star"kanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"qe|no|t face="Times New Roman Star"Ganat face="Times New Roman Star"Ga:nat (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"xanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"s/onat 'карниз, застреха' face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"qanat face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 252-253, Лексика 504, Ашм. XII, 246. The root should be kept distinct from *Ka:jnat 'wing'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*gEne face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"again, also, however face="Times New Roman Star"снова, также, однако face="Times New Roman Star"kene (MKypch.) face="Times New Roman Star"gene face="Times New Roman Star"ga"na" face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 4, 115.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"l/u"l face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 rat 2 mole face="Times New Roman Star"1 крыса 2 крот face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z@l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ku"z?u"l 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?o"l 1, 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 155. Turk. > Kalm. ku"s?l (KW 248).
face="Times New Roman Star"*dabul face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"storm, strong wind face="Times New Roman Star"буря, сильный ветер face="Times New Roman Star"(dial. ) dag|yl face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"dawul (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"dowul face="Times New Roman Star"to:l (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tъw|vъw|l face="Times New Roman Star"tyal face="Times New Roman Star"tyal face="Times New Roman Star"dobul, do:l face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"tawul face="Times New Roman Star"dawyl face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 476, Лексика 46-47, Stachowski 236-237.
face="Times New Roman Star"*TAdgun face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of big river face="Times New Roman Star"большая, непересыхающая сезонно река face="Times New Roman Star"tad|g|un (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 453: Clauson suggests a reading tod|g|un (deriving the word from tod|- 'fill'), but there is no waw in the text.
face="Times New Roman Star"*dele(g) face="Times New Roman Star"squirrel face="Times New Roman Star"белка face="Times New Roman Star"da"la" face="Times New Roman Star"da"le (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"Pers. dale| < dalag| 'куница' = Sanglechi, 'marmot' Yigdha, 'барсук' тадж. диал., см. Пахалина Вах. 200 + ряд вост. форм <*dars?y. Ст.-К. 166 - вах. форма иначе, глупо.
face="Times New Roman Star"*go":li- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to bury face="Times New Roman Star"хоронить face="Times New Roman Star"ko"li- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"go":le- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 716. Despite Clauson, not connected with ko"le- 'to shade'.
face="Times New Roman Star"*jigren- ( ? -e-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to hate, abhor face="Times New Roman Star"испытывать отвращение face="Times New Roman Star"jigren- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ijren- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|ire|n- face="Times New Roman Star"jigren- (Ettuhf. , AH ) face="Times New Roman Star"jirga"n-, z?|irgen- face="Times New Roman Star"ijra"n- face="Times New Roman Star"jigren- face="Times New Roman Star"sirgen- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|erin-, z?|iren-, z?|ijirken- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ijren- face="Times New Roman Star"jijren- face="Times New Roman Star"jera"n- face="Times New Roman Star"i:ren- face="Times New Roman Star"iren- face="Times New Roman Star"z?ijren-, z?ijirken- face="Times New Roman Star"z?|irgen- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 914-915, ЭСТЯ 4, 200-201.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Ku"lmu"r/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"male chamois face="Times New Roman Star"самец серны face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"z (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lmu"s face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"xu"lbu"s face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 5, 139, Лексика 153.
face="Times New Roman Star"*[j]eglek face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"stork face="Times New Roman Star"аист face="Times New Roman Star"leglek face="Times New Roman Star"la"jla"k face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 316 (hardly from Arab.)
face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"du"- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"affair face="Times New Roman Star"дело face="Times New Roman Star"is? ku"du"k (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"is? ku"d|u"k (KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"k@r@s?- 'to hire, be hired' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 702.
face="Times New Roman Star"*Kok- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to smell badly, to give out a smell of burning face="Times New Roman Star"плохо пахнуть, пахнуть горелым face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kok- face="Times New Roman Star"Goxu (n.), Goxu- face="Times New Roman Star"qoq (n.), qoqa- face="Times New Roman Star"qoqy- 'to be fragrant' face="Times New Roman Star"qoq- face="Times New Roman Star"qoqu, qoqy (n.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 609, ЭСТЯ 6, 34.
face="Times New Roman Star"*op-ra- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to wear out (intr.), decay face="Times New Roman Star"изнашиваться, стареть face="Times New Roman Star"apra- 1 (OUygh. ?) face="Times New Roman Star"opra- 1 (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"opra-/opran-, ofra-/ofran 1 (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 515, EDT 14.
face="Times New Roman Star"*apa- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"grasshopper face="Times New Roman Star"кузнечик face="Times New Roman Star"abac?aq face="Times New Roman Star"abac?yjaq face="Times New Roman Star"oba l@w|b@w|z?@w| 'бабочка совка', oba nъrri 'медведка (насекомое)' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 1. Contaminations with abac?y 'чучело', aba 'father > bear'.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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